What is the medical term for swelling or inflammation of the pancreas?

Pancreatitis is the medical term used to describe inflammation of the pancreas. This condition can occur in acute or chronic forms and often presents with symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. The pancreas, located behind the stomach, plays a crucial role in digestion and blood sugar regulation. When it becomes inflamed, its ability to function properly can be compromised, leading to significant health issues.

The other terms listed refer to inflammation in different organs: pneumonia affects the lungs, gastritis involves inflammation of the stomach lining, and hepatitis refers to liver inflammation. They are distinct from pancreatitis and pertain to different anatomical and physiological concerns, highlighting the importance of accurate terminology in medical contexts. Understanding these terms allows for better communication and treatment planning in healthcare settings.